The Commercial Press, Ltd.
Time-Honored BrandThe Commercial Press, Ltd. · Beijing · Founded 1897
Founded in 1897 in Shanghai, The Commercial Press is a pioneer of modern Chinese publishing. Renowned for translating Western academic classics and compiling authoritative reference works, it has played a pivotal role in cultural enlightenment and the modernization of China's education system.
Brand Story
The Commercial Press was founded in 1897 (the 23rd year of the Guangxu reign) in Shanghai by Xia Ruifang, Bao Xian'en, and others. Initially focused on printing commercial ledgers and forms, it transformed in 1902 when Zhang Yuanji joined, establishing a translation and compilation bureau with the mission to 'promote education and enlighten the public.' During the late Qing and early Republic era, the Press became a cornerstone of modern education through textbooks, reference works, and translations of Western scholarship, such as the 'Latest Textbooks' series and the 'Ciyuan' dictionary. During the War of Resistance, it relocated to Changsha and Chongqing, continuing to publish and preserve cultural heritage. In 1954, it moved to Beijing and is now known as The Commercial Press, Ltd. As China's first modern publishing institution, it has witnessed and contributed to the nation's intellectual transformation, influencing generations of scholars and serving as a vital vehicle for cultural inheritance and innovation.
“Promote education, enlighten the public”
Signature Products
China's first modern comprehensive Chinese dictionary, covering characters, words, and encyclopedic knowledge. An essential tool for Chinese language research. Priced from hundreds to over a thousand RMB.
The most widely used modern Chinese dictionary in China, known for its concise definitions and standardized character forms. An essential tool for learning Chinese. Priced at tens of RMB.
A systematic translation of Western classics in philosophy, politics, economics, and more. A milestone in Chinese academic publishing. Individual volumes range from tens to hundreds of RMB; boxed sets cost thousands of RMB.
Stores & Addresses
Located in: Beijing（北京）
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Cultural Note
The Commercial Press is dedicated to the mission of 'promoting education and enlightening the public,' pioneering a new model for modern publishing. Its compilation bureau gathered renowned scholars such as Liang Qichao and Cai Yuanpei, fostering a rigorous editorial tradition. Technologically, the Press adopted advanced printing methods, including lead and lithographic printing, and established meticulous proofreading standards to ensure quality. Its publications span language, literature, history, science, and more, making significant contributions to the standardization of modern Chinese and the popularization of academic research.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is a "China Time-Honored Brand" (中华老字号)?
A China Time-Honored Brand is a designation by China’s Ministry of Commerce for brands with a long history that inherit products, craftsmanship or services across generations and have operated continuously to the present.
When was The Commercial Press, Ltd. founded?
The Commercial Press, Ltd. was founded in 1897, originating in Beijing, Beijing, primarily in the Crafts field.
What is the signature product of The Commercial Press, Ltd.?
Its signature product is Ciyuan (Etymologies). See the "Signature / Buy Online" section on this page for more products and shopping links.
Where can I find the official list of China Time-Honored Brands?
You can log into the MOFCOM "China Time-Honored Brand Information Management System", or browse this site’s brand directory — we have profiled 1,451 time-honored brands.
Sources / References
Brand fundamentals (founding year, heritage level, recognition batch) follow official sources such as the MOFCOM time-honored brand list. Story and encyclopedia: